☽︎Rosi's Morning Sky

Northern lights forecast: the next three days

Highest predicted Kp in the next three days: 4.7 on Tue 20.10.

Aurora appears when a storm of charged particles from the Sun shakes the Earth's magnetic field. The Kp index measures how strongly, from 0 to 9. In northern Scandinavia almost any value will do; Scotland needs about Kp 4, London 6, New York 6 or more. The forecast comes from NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center and is loaded fresh when you open the page.

Kp forecast in three-hour blocks

Times in UTC

0003060912151821Sun 18.10.1.31.7Mon 19.10.2.32.01.32.02.32.73.74.0Tue 20.10.4.34.73.73.03.03.03.33.7Wed 21.10.3.3

Where it could reach

PlaceNeedsNext three days
TromsøKp 0possible on Tue 20.10.
ReykjavíkKp 0possible on Tue 20.10.
RovaniemiKp 0possible on Tue 20.10.
FairbanksKp 0possible on Tue 20.10.
AnchorageKp 1possible on Tue 20.10.
YellowknifeKp 0possible on Tue 20.10.
InvernessKp 3possible on Tue 20.10.
EdinburghKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.
BelfastKp 5borderline
ManchesterKp 5borderline
DublinKp 5borderline
LondonKp 6unlikely
SeattleKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.
MinneapolisKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.
ChicagoKp 5borderline
TorontoKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.
New YorkKp 6unlikely
HobartKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.
MelbourneKp 6unlikely
ChristchurchKp 5borderline
DunedinKp 4possible on Tue 20.10.

How to see it

It has to be dark and clear, with an open view towards the pole: north in the northern hemisphere, south in the southern, away from city lights. At mid latitudes aurora usually sits low on the horizon as a green or red glow; the eye often sees it grey, a phone camera in night mode shows the colours. Kp is a three-hour average: a short burst can bring more, a quiet spell less. The values in the table are a rule of thumb for a camera at the horizon.

On 10 May 2024 a storm reached Kp 9: aurora was seen across Europe and the United States, as far south as Spain and Florida.